The change of cages for birds was the slogan proposed by the Zhejiang Provincial Government last year. It was intended to limit and eliminate backward productivity, free up space for advanced productivity, and promote the transition from extensive to intensive economic growth models. So, what are advanced productivity and backward productivity? Regarding the first half of the issue, the "Zhejiang Province's Advanced Manufacturing Base Key Areas, Key Technologies, and Product-oriented Catalogue" issued at the end of last year has been clarified; the latter half has been somewhat vague. A few days ago, the "Catalogue of Outdated Manufacturing Capacity for Restricting and Eliminating Manufacturing Industries in Zhejiang Province" was released, giving the latter half of the answer. The "Catalogue" covers nine industries, and the petrochemical industry is one of them.
Combining with the current status of the petrochemical industry in the province, the Catalogue lists 34 "restricted" and 25 outdated production processes, technologies and products. Restricted categories are: new DMT polyester plant, 70,000 tonne/year polypropylene plant (continuous and batch processes), 600,000 tonne/year ethylene plant, 200,000 tonne/year oxygen chlorination, PVC Installations, calcium carbide polyvinyl chloride below 80,000 tons, 200,000 tons per year sulfur-based sulphuric acid plant, 100,000 tons/year pyrite-based sulphuric acid plant, 20,000 tons/year of (methyl) silicone single Body production equipment, etc.; elimination of banned products are: refined oil products with low product quality, safety and environmental protection that cannot meet national standards; small oil refineries that produce gasoline, diesel, and coal; and annual production capacity of 500,000 and The following bias tires, or tires with natural cotton cord fabric as the skeleton; earth refining; annual output of 10,000 tons or less and open type calcium carbide furnace; iron reduction process; PVC waterproofing joint materials (tar type ); annual production capacity of less than 40,000 tons of pyrite acid; soil production of paint, ink, adhesives and so on.
It can be seen that some of these projects that have been listed as lagging behind in manufacturing have been banned by the state, and some countries have already asked for restrictions, but in reality, they are still in various places. At present, in some areas, projects that are obviously inconsistent with industrial development policies and are highly energy-consuming, highly polluting, and cost-effective can still find a living space. The elimination of this phase-out should not be on the sidelines. Therefore, Zhejiang Province has made a comprehensive definition of backward manufacturing industry, and put forward clear requirements for how competent authorities should cooperate closely and control the redundant construction of backward manufacturing industries from the source. For those equipment, process technologies and products that are eliminated and prohibited, all relevant departments shall not go through the procedures of new construction, reconstruction and expansion, etc., and shall not issue new types of administrative licenses. At the same time, they shall supervise and urge relevant industrial and commercial enterprises to strictly implement the provisions of the Catalogue. It is forbidden to import, re-upgrade, transfer and produce the backward equipment, technology and products listed in the Catalogue. For the industrial and commercial enterprises that refuse to implement the elimination and prohibition of catalogues, the relevant departments shall limit their suspension of production, and the licenses shall be cancelled. The administrative departments for industry and commerce shall revoke the business licenses according to law, and the commercial banks shall stop and recover the loans. Management and electric power departments must limit supply and so on. As a result, the survival factors of the backward manufacturing industry are being exhausted one by one, and will inevitably shrink and eventually exit the market.
The introduction of the "Catalogue" is a good awakening drug for those petrochemical companies that are still using backward technologies and seeking short-term economic benefits at the expense of the environment. Since last year, Zhejiang’s economic growth rate has slowed down and economic efficiency has declined. As a special resource-consumed industry, the petrochemical industry, in addition to being squeezed by high oil prices, has faced a series of problems such as resource constraints, energy shortages, and environmental deterioration. The petrochemical industry in Zhejiang is dominated by traditional fine chemicals. After decades of development, a group of leading leading enterprises in the country have been cultivated. However, overall, the degree of industrial concentration is low and the number of small enterprises is high. Most enterprises The technical content is not high, and some of the equipment is very backward. Safety, environmental protection and labor protection issues are prominent. This is also the reason why some people “talk about change of color and discolorationâ€. Therefore, petrochemical companies should take the initiative to vacate cages and change birds, change the extensive economic growth mode in the past, eliminate backward production processes, technologies and products, and actively adopt high technology and advanced equipment to upgrade the overall level.
Combining with the current status of the petrochemical industry in the province, the Catalogue lists 34 "restricted" and 25 outdated production processes, technologies and products. Restricted categories are: new DMT polyester plant, 70,000 tonne/year polypropylene plant (continuous and batch processes), 600,000 tonne/year ethylene plant, 200,000 tonne/year oxygen chlorination, PVC Installations, calcium carbide polyvinyl chloride below 80,000 tons, 200,000 tons per year sulfur-based sulphuric acid plant, 100,000 tons/year pyrite-based sulphuric acid plant, 20,000 tons/year of (methyl) silicone single Body production equipment, etc.; elimination of banned products are: refined oil products with low product quality, safety and environmental protection that cannot meet national standards; small oil refineries that produce gasoline, diesel, and coal; and annual production capacity of 500,000 and The following bias tires, or tires with natural cotton cord fabric as the skeleton; earth refining; annual output of 10,000 tons or less and open type calcium carbide furnace; iron reduction process; PVC waterproofing joint materials (tar type ); annual production capacity of less than 40,000 tons of pyrite acid; soil production of paint, ink, adhesives and so on.
It can be seen that some of these projects that have been listed as lagging behind in manufacturing have been banned by the state, and some countries have already asked for restrictions, but in reality, they are still in various places. At present, in some areas, projects that are obviously inconsistent with industrial development policies and are highly energy-consuming, highly polluting, and cost-effective can still find a living space. The elimination of this phase-out should not be on the sidelines. Therefore, Zhejiang Province has made a comprehensive definition of backward manufacturing industry, and put forward clear requirements for how competent authorities should cooperate closely and control the redundant construction of backward manufacturing industries from the source. For those equipment, process technologies and products that are eliminated and prohibited, all relevant departments shall not go through the procedures of new construction, reconstruction and expansion, etc., and shall not issue new types of administrative licenses. At the same time, they shall supervise and urge relevant industrial and commercial enterprises to strictly implement the provisions of the Catalogue. It is forbidden to import, re-upgrade, transfer and produce the backward equipment, technology and products listed in the Catalogue. For the industrial and commercial enterprises that refuse to implement the elimination and prohibition of catalogues, the relevant departments shall limit their suspension of production, and the licenses shall be cancelled. The administrative departments for industry and commerce shall revoke the business licenses according to law, and the commercial banks shall stop and recover the loans. Management and electric power departments must limit supply and so on. As a result, the survival factors of the backward manufacturing industry are being exhausted one by one, and will inevitably shrink and eventually exit the market.
The introduction of the "Catalogue" is a good awakening drug for those petrochemical companies that are still using backward technologies and seeking short-term economic benefits at the expense of the environment. Since last year, Zhejiang’s economic growth rate has slowed down and economic efficiency has declined. As a special resource-consumed industry, the petrochemical industry, in addition to being squeezed by high oil prices, has faced a series of problems such as resource constraints, energy shortages, and environmental deterioration. The petrochemical industry in Zhejiang is dominated by traditional fine chemicals. After decades of development, a group of leading leading enterprises in the country have been cultivated. However, overall, the degree of industrial concentration is low and the number of small enterprises is high. Most enterprises The technical content is not high, and some of the equipment is very backward. Safety, environmental protection and labor protection issues are prominent. This is also the reason why some people “talk about change of color and discolorationâ€. Therefore, petrochemical companies should take the initiative to vacate cages and change birds, change the extensive economic growth mode in the past, eliminate backward production processes, technologies and products, and actively adopt high technology and advanced equipment to upgrade the overall level.
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